注意 | 你以为隔着厕纸就没碰到？厕所里这些事，比你想的复杂__财经头条_

[1] CDC：《How Norovirus Spreads》；《Updated Norovirus Outbreak Management and Disease Prevention Guidelines》

https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/causes/index.html

[2] Oie S, Kawai S. Microbial contamination of hands with or without the use of bidet toilets after defecation. Journal of Water and Health, 2022.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35100172/

[3] CDC：Handwashing Facts

https://www.cdc.gov/clean-hands/data-research/facts-stats/

[4] CDC：《How to Prevent Norovirus》

https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/prevention/index.html

[5] Crimaldi JP, et al. Commercial toilets emit energetic and rapidly spreading aerosol plumes. Scientific Reports, 2022.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-24686-5

[6] Moore JG, et al. Gas-chromatographic and mass-spectrometric analysis of the odor of human feces.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3678751/

[7] Flores GE, et al. Microbial Biogeography of Public Restroom Surfaces. PLOS ONE, 2011.

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0028132

[8] CDC：Norovirus Evidence Review

https://www.cdc.gov/infection-control/hcp/norovirus-guidelines/evidence-review.html

[9] 中国疾病预防控制中心：《诺如防护指南——家庭消毒篇》

https://www.chinacdc.cn/jkts/202502/t20250221_304470.html

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