配套音频:
(16-Book4 Unit1)Way to greatness 伟大之路
Throughout the ages, numerous great minds, like politician drafting the flow chart for foundingrepublics and novelists inventingvarious rhetorical devices for penning novels, serve as good role models for us. Apparently, they are always mistaken forgenius.
一直以来,无数伟人,比如为建立共和国起草流程图的政治家和为创作小说发明各种修辞工具的小说家,为我们树立了良好的榜样。很显然,他们总是被误认为是天才。
In 2015, Tu Youyou, a committed scientist mostlycommitting herself toscientificresearch, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for discovering Qinghaosu, a crucialsubstancefor treating malaria. With distinctobjective, she analyzedbotanical extractfrom plants and evaluated theirmedical properties. Having encountered failures, she wouldn’t acknowledge defeatandinsistedontesting. Eventually, she inferred that liquid obtained from boiledsweetwormwoodhad promise and drew correctconclusions after analysis.
在2015年,屠呦呦 这位坚定的、主要致力于科学研究的科学家被授予了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,因为她发现了青蒿素这种治疗疟疾的关键物质。怀着清晰的目标,她分析从植物中获取的植物提取物并评估其药用性能。遭遇失败后,她不承认失败并坚持测试。最终,她推断从煮过的青蒿中获取的液体很有前景,并在分析后得出了正确的结论。
Professor Einstein made extraordinary contributions to the world, the most remarkable being the general theory of relativity and his futuristic explanation of photoelectric effect. While taking up a position in the Swiss patent office, he earned a doctorateout of passion for physics. After Hitler came to power, all Germany academic institutions and academiesgradually closed doors to Jews.As a consequence, he fled to an American institute and died there in 1955, when the whole world mourned this gentle professorwitha thick moustache and other peculiarities.
爱因斯坦教授为世界做出了非凡的贡献,最杰出的当属广义相对论和对光电效应的超前解释。在瑞士专利局就职期间,他处于对物理学的热爱而获得博士学位。希特勒当权后,德国所有的学术机构和院校逐渐将犹太人拒之门外。结果,他逃去了美国一家机构,后来于1955年在那去世。那年,全世界都哀悼这位有浓密胡须和其他古怪特征却又温和的教授。
To sum up, it’s not genius but commitment, insistence and passion whichstood up to wear and tearthat played a vitalrole intheir way to greatness. Under no circumstanceshould we forget this exceptional formula: Genius= 99% sweat + 1% inspiration.
总之,不是天赋,而是全力投入,坚持不懈,以及经得起磨损的激情,在他们的伟大之路上发挥了重要的作用。我们绝不能忘记这一非凡的公式:天才=99%的汗水+1%的灵感。
未收录:
penicillin青霉素;盘尼西林
artemisinin青蒿素
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